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Ayushman Bharat Insurance Scheme Now Covers Those Above 70: Modi 3.0 Delivers on Big Campaign Promise
In a landmark announcement, Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government has expanded the Ayushman Bharat health insurance scheme to cover senior citizens above the age of 70. This move fulfills one of the major campaign promises made during the 2019 elections, marking a significant step in improving healthcare access for the elderly population of India.
Under the new provisions, people over 70 will now be eligible for coverage under the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PM-JAY), a flagship health initiative aimed at providing affordable healthcare to economically vulnerable sections of society. The decision is expected to benefit millions of elderly citizens, ensuring they have access to quality medical services without facing financial burdens.
What is Ayushman Bharat?
Launched in September 2018, the Ayushman Bharat – Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB-PMJAY) is the world’s largest government-funded healthcare program. Its main goal is to provide health insurance to over 50 crore (500 million) Indians, primarily from low-income households. The scheme offers a coverage of up to ₹5 lakh per family per year for secondary and tertiary care hospitalization, which includes critical treatments like surgeries, chemotherapy, and more.
Ayushman Bharat is an integral part of India’s vision for achieving Universal Health Coverage (UHC) by ensuring access to healthcare services for all citizens, regardless of their financial capacity. The scheme is designed to protect the underprivileged from the high costs associated with medical treatments, reducing the out-of-pocket expenses that often push people into poverty.
The Expansion to Senior Citizens: Why It Matters
Until now, the scheme primarily targeted families based on specific deprivation criteria from the Socio-Economic Caste Census (SECC) 2011, often excluding many senior citizens above 70 who may not have been part of the workforce or had other means to secure health insurance. With India’s rapidly aging population, the healthcare needs of the elderly are growing exponentially, and many seniors face age-related diseases that require expensive treatments.
The inclusion of those above 70 in the Ayushman Bharat scheme addresses this critical gap, ensuring the elderly receive financial protection during medical emergencies. Many older citizens, especially those without pensions or social security benefits, face significant challenges in managing healthcare costs, making this expansion a timely and essential move.
Key Features of Ayushman Bharat for Senior Citizens
With the inclusion of people above 70 in the Ayushman Bharat scheme, here are some of the major features and benefits for the elderly:
- Comprehensive Health Coverage: Eligible senior citizens will now receive coverage for up to ₹5 lakh annually for secondary and tertiary care. This includes treatments for ailments like cancer, heart disease, kidney ailments, and other chronic conditions often associated with aging.
- Cashless Treatment: The scheme offers cashless hospitalization in empaneled public and private hospitals, ensuring that the elderly do not have to worry about immediate payments or reimbursements.
- Access to Specialized Care: Many health issues faced by senior citizens require specialized care, which is often out of reach for low-income households. With the expansion, elderly individuals can now access quality healthcare facilities without worrying about the costs.
- No Age Limit for Coverage: One of the significant aspects of this expansion is that there is no age cap for enrolling in the scheme. Senior citizens can now avail of health insurance benefits without facing restrictions based on their age.
- Wide Network of Hospitals: The Ayushman Bharat scheme is supported by over 25,000 empaneled hospitals across the country, both in the private and public sectors, giving beneficiaries a wide range of options for receiving treatment.
- Preventive and Early Detection Services: In addition to hospitalization, the scheme also focuses on preventive healthcare, encouraging early detection of diseases. This is especially important for the elderly, as early diagnosis can help manage or prevent more severe complications.
Modi 3.0 and the Vision of Healthcare for All
The decision to include those above 70 in the Ayushman Bharat scheme is in line with Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s broader vision of providing healthcare for all, particularly the most vulnerable sections of society. During his third term in office, often referred to as “Modi 3.0,” the Prime Minister has emphasized the importance of inclusive growth, with healthcare being a top priority.
This expansion of the Ayushman Bharat scheme is seen as a fulfillment of one of the government’s major electoral promises, aimed at providing equitable access to healthcare across different age groups and economic backgrounds. The Modi government’s focus on healthcare is also evident in other initiatives like the National Digital Health Mission (NDHM), which seeks to digitize healthcare records and improve efficiency in the healthcare system.
Challenges Ahead
While the expansion of Ayushman Bharat to include senior citizens is a positive step, there are still challenges that the government will need to address to ensure the program’s success:
- Awareness and Outreach: Many beneficiaries, especially senior citizens in rural areas, may not be aware of the scheme or how to avail of its benefits. A significant awareness campaign will be required to inform the elderly about their eligibility and the process for accessing healthcare services under the scheme.
- Quality of Care: Ensuring that the hospitals empaneled under the scheme provide consistent and high-quality care is another challenge. Monitoring and regulating healthcare services, especially in remote areas, will be crucial in making sure that beneficiaries receive the care they are entitled to.
- Financial Sustainability: With the inclusion of millions of additional beneficiaries, there is a concern about the long-term financial sustainability of the Ayushman Bharat scheme. The government will need to carefully manage its resources to ensure that the expanded coverage does not strain the program’s finances.
Positive Impacts on Society
Despite these challenges, the expansion of Ayushman Bharat to include those over 70 will have far-reaching positive impacts on Indian society:
- Improved Health Outcomes: With access to affordable healthcare, the elderly population is likely to experience improved health outcomes, particularly in managing chronic conditions that are common in old age.
- Financial Security: The scheme will reduce the financial burden on families caring for elderly members, helping to protect them from the economic hardships associated with medical expenses.
- Healthcare Infrastructure Development: As the demand for healthcare services increases with the expanded coverage, it may lead to further development and investment in healthcare infrastructure, particularly in underserved areas.
Conclusion
The expansion of the Ayushman Bharat Insurance Scheme to cover senior citizens above 70 is a significant milestone in India’s journey towards providing universal healthcare. By addressing the healthcare needs of the elderly, the Modi 3.0 government has delivered on a major campaign promise, bringing relief to millions of senior citizens and their families.
As India continues to modernize its healthcare system, the Ayushman Bharat scheme remains a crucial tool in ensuring that all citizens, regardless of age or economic status, have access to the medical care they need. With the inclusion of the elderly, the scheme is now more comprehensive than ever, fulfilling its goal of healthcare for all.
For more information visit :Ayushman Bharat Official Website